Multi-Hazard Risk Analysis of Indonesian Islands
When comparing Indonesian islands based on natural disaster risk, some islands show lower risk profiles than others. The island of Kalimantan, particularly the eastern part, experiences significantly lower seismic and volcanic risk compared to other regions due to its distance from major fault zones. The main risks in Kalimantan are flooding and forest fires.
Papua also demonstrates lower seismic risk in some areas, though eastern Papua has higher seismic activity. Sulawesi island shows moderate earthquake risk with some active subduction zones.
No island in Indonesia is completely safe from all types of natural disasters. Each island faces a unique combination of seismic, volcanic, or hydrological risks. For those seeking the lowest risk, a combination of location far from major fault zones, strong infrastructure investment, and mature preparedness programs are important factors in assessing overall safety.